Map - Balneário Barra do Sul (Balneário Barra do Sul)

Balneário Barra do Sul (Balneário Barra do Sul)
Balneário Barra do Sul (-26.45722°N, -48.61139°W) is a city located in the north of the Brazilian state of Santa Catarina.

Despite having only 11,035 inhabitants circa 2020, it is one of the oldest communities of Santa Catarina, mostly by the influence of nearby São Francisco city, itself the third-oldest city in Brazil.

The main economical activities of the city are tourism, fishing, shrimp farming, agriculture (tree plantation for paper/wood), underground sand extraction, and one large chemical industry (magnesium extraction from sea water).

Tourism is fueled by very clean beaches and the sea estuary that is good for fishing and water sports. The city population increases to 50,000 or more at summer time (mostly from Christmas to the end of January).

The biggest city party (Festa da Tainha) happens by the winter, when the cold water brings huge schools of Tainha fish (a fish with meat rich in fat, suitable to grilling, vaguely similar to salmon but showing a white meat).

Most of the Barra do Sul natives have Portuguese/Indian heritage, and inherit from them the intimacy with the sea, the sea food cuisine and traditions like Farra do Boi—releasing a bull in the village and teasing it so it runs after people. Even though this tradition is also found in French and Spanish cities, Farra do Boi is forbidden by law in Brazil due to animal rights regulations, which resulted with the help of President Getúlio Vargas through Brazil's 1934 constitution, passed on 16 July. Based on the recognition of animals in the Constitution, a Brazilian Supreme Court ruling resulted in the ban of animal-related activities that involve claimed "animal suffering such as cock fighting, and a tradition practiced in southern Brazil, known as “Farra do Boi” (the Oxen Festival)". stating that "animals also have the right to legal protection against mistreatment and suffering".

Beginning in the 1960s, a small but steady immigration flux of people from nearby towns increased the ethnic diversity, and nowadays almost all ethnic communities found in Santa Catarina (in particular Germans) have a share in Barra do Sul. Following the immigration, Catholic church as well as major flavors of Protestantism have physical presence in Barra do Sul.

Also, migration from Rio Grande do Sul state brought a CTG (Gaucho traditions center) to Barra do Sul.

 
Map - Balneário Barra do Sul (Balneário Barra do Sul)
Country - Brazil
Currency / Language  
ISO Currency Symbol Significant figures
BRL Brazilian real R$ 2
Neighbourhood - Country  
  •  Argentina 
  •  Bolivia 
  •  Colombia 
  •  French Guiana 
  •  Guyana 
  •  Paraguay 
  •  Peru 
  •  Suriname 
  •  Uruguay 
  •  Venezuela